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Boarding Home Enforcement Unit
The City of Houston recently amended Chapter 28 to include City Ordinance Numbers 2018-225, 2018-226 and 2018-227 which regulate Boarding Homes, Lodging Facilities, Correctional Facilities and Alternate Housing Facilities. The following sections define each type of facility and include amendments to the ordinances.
1) Boarding Homes (City Ordinance No. 2018-225)
Boarding Homes are facilities that provide lodging and personal care services to three or more persons with disabilities and/or elderly persons (65+). The previous law required a one-time registration. Under the new ordinance, it shall be unlawful for any person to own or operate a Boarding Home within the city limits without a permit. Each permit shall be valid for a period of one year and shall expire on the anniversary of the date of issuance. Boarding homes are regulated by the Mental Health Division’s, Boarding Home Enforcement Detail (BHED).
Boarding Homes are additionally mandated to obtain a Certificate of Occupancy (CO). The owner or operator of a Boarding Home facility shall provide a separate framed bed at least six feet long and three feet wide equipped with supportive springs and a clean supportive mattress 24 hours a day for each resident at the facility.
If you locate a suspected non-permitted boarding home or have questions related to boarding homes, please notify the Mental Health Division, Boarding Homes Investigation Unit at 832-394-4200 or hpd.cit@houstonpolice.org.
2) Lodging Facilities (City Ordinance No. 2018-226)
Lodging Facility means an establishment that furnishes lodging to three or more persons who are unrelated to the owner of the establishment by blood or marriage. The term “lodging facility” shall not include: (1) a boarding home, (2) a hotel or bed and breakfast facility, or (3) a single-family residential building, condominium, or townhouse that is owner-occupied for at least three months of the year each year.
3) Correctional and Alternate Housing Facilities (City Ordinance No. 2018-227)
Correctional facility means a facility for the housing and rehabilitation or training of adults on parole, early or pre-release, or any other form of executive, judicial or administrative release from a penal institution. Correctional Facilities house parole violators and individuals that are on probation.
Alternate Housing Facility means a residence owned by an individual, private legal entity, non-profit or faith based organization which is not owned by, operated by, established by or contracted with TDCJ where three or more unrelated parolees reside. TDCJ approval is required and approximately ninety-nine Alternate Housing Facilities are currently in the City of Houston.
The following mandates apply to all Correctional and Alternate Housing Facilities (City Ordinance No. 2018-227):
- Annual, non-transferable permit with process for revocation/denial/appeal
- Distance Requirements – 1,000 feet from schools (Public/private), public parks, and other AHFs/Correctional Facilities
- Certificate of Occupancy
- Annual life safety inspection prior to renewal
- Maximum Occupancy – 75 persons*
- Posted and practiced fire evacuation plan
- Accessible fire extinguishers
- Operable smoke alarm and carbon monoxide detectors
- Readily available first aid supplies
- Grandfather for existing locations – Facilities approved by TDCJ as of the effective date of the ordinance will be grandfathered for the distance requirements and have until October 1, 2019 to come into compliance with the other requirements.
Boarding Home Code Enforcement
- CC1618 – OPERATE A BOARDING HOME WITHOUT REGISTERING IT WITH THE CITY OF HOUSTON
- CC1619 –FAIL TO POST BOARDING HOME REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE
- CC1620 – FAIL TO POST PROVISIONS OF SECTION 102.003 OF THE TEXAS HUMAN RESOURCES CODE IN A BOARDING HOME
- CC1621 – FAIL TO POST PHONE NUMBER FOR DEPARTMENT OF FAMILY AND PROTECTIVE SERVICES IN A BOARDING HOME
- CC1622 – BOARDING HOME FAIL TO MAINTAIN RECORDS SUFFICIENT TO VERIFY INFORMATION PROVIDED PER SECTION 28-454
- CC1623 – OWNER OR OPERATOR OF BOARDING HOME FAIL TO NOTIFY DIRECTOR OF CRIMINAL ACTIVITY
- CC1624 – OWNER OR OPERATOR OR EMPLOYEE OF BOARDING HOME FAIL TO PROVIDE DOCUMENTATION OF IDENTITY
- CC1625 – BOARDING HOME FAIL TO PROVIDE ACCESS TO BOOKS
- CC1626 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL TO IMPLEMENT WRITTEN FIRE AND EVACUATION PLAN
- CC1627 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL TO ENSURE STAFF/RESIDENTS SHOWN HOW TO USE EMERGENCY EXITS
- CC1628 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL TO MAINTAIN PROOF OF EMERGENCY EXIT TRAINING
- CC1629 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL TO POST EVACUATION PLAN
- CC1630 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL TO MAINTAIN DOCUMENTATION OF EVACUATION PLAN TRAINING
- CC1631 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL TO STORE FLAMMABLE SUPPLIES OUTSIDE OF LIVING AREA
- CC1632 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL TO HAVE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS INSPECTED ANNUALLY
- CC1633 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL TO HAVE FIRE EXTINGUISHERS RECHARGED WHEN NECESSARY
- CC1634 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL TO PROVIDE SMOKE ALARM IN SLEEPING AREAS, KITCHEN AND LAUNDRY
- CC1635 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL PROVIDE CARBON MONOXIDE DETECTORS IN SLEEP AREAS, KITCHEN, DRY
- CC1636 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL TO PROVIDE VISUAL SMOKE ALARM FOR A HEARING IMPAIRED RESIDENT
- CC1637 – FAIL TO PERMIT ACCESS TO BOARDING HOME FACILITY
- CC1638 – OWNER OR OPERATOR BOARDING HOME FAIL TO SUPPLY FIRST AID SUPPLIES
- CC1639 – SUPPLY FALSE INFO CONCERNING A BOARDING HOME
PERMITTING PROCESS
Residential Facilities Pre-Application Questionnaire
Certificate of Occupancy Application
Public Works Building Inspection $192.00
Annual Boarding Home Permit fee $81.00
How Citizens May Report Violations
Call 311 for non-emergency reports
CONTACT INFORMATION
OFFICER JASON A. LLORENTE
832-394-4221
jasona.llorente@houstonpolice.org
OFFICER TRAMMELL MCKNIGHT
832-394-4248
trammell.mcKnight@houstonpolice.org
Mental Health Division Website for Further Information: